MEDICAL PLANTS

: Amla ( T )After 4th year BOTANICAL NAME : Emblica officinalis Fam - euphorbiaceac PARTS USED : Fruit MEDICAL USE : Vitamin - C, Cough , Diabetes, cold, Laxativ, hyper acidity.

: Ashok ( T )10 years onward BOTANICAL NAME : Saraca Asoca Fam : Caesalpinanceac PARTS USED : Bark Flowe MEDICAL USE : Menstrual Pain, uterine, disorder, Deiabetes.

: Aswagandha ( H ), One year BOTANICAL NAME : Withania Somnifera Fam: SolanaccaC PARTS UESD : Root, LeafS MEDICAL USE : Restorative Tonic, stress, nerves disorder, aphrodiasiac.

: Bael / Bilva (T)After 4-5 year BOTANICAL NAME : Aegle marmelous Fam: Rutaccac PARTS USED :Fruit, Bark Fruit PulP MEDICAL USE : Diarrrhoea, Dysentry, Constipation.

: Bhumi Amla ( H), with in one year BOTANICAL NAME : Phyllanthous amarus Fam : euphorbiaccac PARTS USED : Whole PlanT MEDICAL USE :Aenimic, jaundice, Dropsy.

: BOTANICAL NAME : Bacopa,Monnieri Fam: Scrophulariaccac PARTS USED : Whole planT MEDICAL USE :Nervous, Memory enhancer,mental disorder.

: Brahmi ( H ) Indian penny worth/one year BOTANICAL NAME : Swertia Chiraita Fam : Gentianaccac PARTS USED : Whole PlanT MEDICAL USE :Skin Desease, Burning, censation, fever.

: Chiraita ( high altituted) with in one year ( H ) BOTANICAL NAME : Gymnema Sylvestre Fam: Asclepiadaccac PARTS USED :LeaveS MEDICAL USE:Diabetes, hydrocil, Asthama.

: Gudmar / madhunasini, after Four year ( C ) BOTANICAL NAME : Commiphora Wightii Fam: burseraccac PARTS USED : Gum rasine MEDICAL USE : Rheuma tised, arthritis, paralysis, laxative.

: Guggul ( T)after 8 years BOTANICAL NAME : Tinospora Cordifolia Fam PARTS USED : SteM MEDICAL USE :Gout, Pile, general debility, fever, Jaundice.

: Guluchi / Giloe ( C )With in one year BOTANICAL NAME : Gloriosa superba Fam: Liliaccac PARTS USED : Seed, tubeR MEDICAL USE : Skin Desease, Labour pain, Abortion, General debility.

: Calihari / panchanguliaGlori Lily Five years Andrographis Paniculata Fam : scanthaccac PARTS USED : Whole PlanT MEDICAL USE : Fever, weekness, release of gas.

: BOTANICAL NAME : Peeper longum Fam : Piperaccac PARTS USED : Fruit, Root MEDICAL USE : Appetizer, enlarged spleen , Bronchities, Cold, antidote.

: Kalmegh/ Bhui neem ( H ) with in one year Solanum nigrum Fam: Solanaccac PARTS USED : Fruit/whole plant MEDICAL USE : Dropsy, General debility,Diuretic, anti dysenteric.

Coleus barbatus Fam : Lamiaccac PARTS USED : RooT MEDICAL USE : Kidny stone, Calculus.

: Long peeper / Pippali ( C ) after two to three years Santalum Album Fam: santalinaccac PARTS USED : Heart wood , oil MEDICAL USE : Skin disorder, Burning, sensation, Jaundice, Cough.

: Makoi ( H )Kakamachi/ With in one year Ranwolfia Serpentina Fam: apocynaccac PARTS USED : RooT Seed MEDICAL USE : Hyper tension, insomnia.

: Pashan Bheda / Pathar Chur ( H )One year BOTANICAL NAME : Hemibi smus Indicus Fam: Asclepiadaceae PARTS USED : Root/ Leaf MEDICAL USE : Appetiser, Carminative, aphrodisiac, Astringent

: BOTANICAL NAME : Acorus Calamus Fam : araceae PARTS USED : Rhizome MEDICAL USE : Sdedative, analgesic, tpilepsy, hypertensive

: Sandal Wood ( T )Thirty years onward BOTANICAL NAME : Adhatoda vesica Fam : Sacanthaceae PARTS USED : Whole PlanT MEDICAL USE : Antispasmodic, respiratory, Stimulant.

Sarpa Gandha ( H )After 2 year BOTANICAL NAME : Mesua Ferrea Fam : Guttiferae PARTS USED : Bark, Leaf, Flower MEDICAL USE : Asthma, Skin, Burning, Vomiting, Dysentry, PileS

: Satavari ( C )After 2-3 year BOTANICAL NAME : Vetiveria Ziziinoides Fam : Toaceae / Graminae PARTS USED : Root MEDICAL USE : Hyperdisia, Burning, ulcer, Skin, Vomiting.

Senna ( S )With in 1 year BOTANICAL NAME : Centella asiatica Fam : Umdelliferae PARTS USED : Whole planT MEDICAL USE : Antiinflamatory, Jundice, Diuretic, Diarrhoea.

: Tulsi (perennial) Each 3 months BOTANICAL NAME : Mucuna Truriens Fam : Fabaceae PARTS USED : Root, Hair, Seed, Leaf MEDICAL USE : Nervous, Disorder, Constipation, Nephroaphy, Strangury, Dropsy.

: Vai Vidanka ( C ), 2nd year onward BOTANICAL NAME : Cinnamomum Zeylanicum Fam : Lauraceae PARTS USED : Bark, Oil MEDICAL USE : Bronchitis, Asthma, Cardiac, Disorder, Fever.

: Pippermint ( h) Perennial BOTANICAL NAME : Holorheena antidysentrica Fam:apocyaceaceae PARTS USED : Bark, Seed MEDICAL USE : Scabies, Antipyretic, Amoibic dysentery.

: Henna/Mehdi ( S ) 1/25 years BOTANICAL NAME : Solanum Xanthocarpum Fam : Solanaceae PARTS USED : Whole Plant, Fruit, Seed MEDICAL USE Diuretic, Antiinflamatory, Appetiser, Stomachic.

MEDICAL_AYURVEDIC PLANTS

In India, many forms of alternative medicines are available for those who do not want conventional medicine or who cannot be helped by conventional medicine. Ayurveda and Kabiraji (herbal medicine) are two important forms of alternative medicine that is widely available in India. Ayurvedic form of medicine is believed to be existent in India for thousands of years. It employs various techniques and things to provide healing or relief to the ailing patients. One of the things that ayurveda uses is medications of plant origin. Many herbs and spices used in Indian cooking, such as onion, garlic, ginger, turmeric, clove, cardamom, cinnamon, cumin, coriander, fenugreek, fennel, ajowan (ajwain), anise, amchur, bay leaf, hing (asafoetida) etc., are known to have medicinal properties. Ayurvedic medicine uses all of these either in diet or as medicine. Besides, the many medicinal plants that are found in India (and elsewhere) are routinely used by the practitioners of Ayurveda. In India over 7,000 medicinal plant species are known to exist. Some of these medicinal plants have been featured on Indian postage stamps. The first set of stamps showing medicinal plants came out in 1997. The set had four stamps showing four different medicinal plants - Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum), Haridra (Curcuma longa), Sarpagandha (Rauvolfia serpentina), and Ghritkumari (Aloe barbadensis).

Then in the year 2003, The Indian Posts and Telegraph Department issued another set of stamps showing four more medicinal plants. They are Amla (Emblica officinallis), Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri), and Guggulu (Commiphora wightii).

A very common and well known medicinal plant of India is Neem or Margosa (Azadirachta indica). Neem is being used by Ayurvedic practioners in India for thousands of years for such a wide range of ailments that in Sanskrit it is often called sarva roga nibarak ("healer of all ailments"). In many tropical countries, Neem is often referred to as "the village pharmacy." Practically, every part of the Neem tree (seeds, leaves, flowers and bark) are used in Ayurvedic medicine. In Indian sub-continent, poor villagers use the chewed Neem twig to brush their teeth. The Neem oil is used to prepare cosmetics like soaps, shampoos, balms, creams, toothpastes etc. Ayurveda uses Neem in various forms to treat skin ailments to diabetes to cancer and everything in between. In fact, the medicinal properties of Neem is so powerful and so diversified that it is being researched by modern scientists not only in India but all over the world including USA. A more detailed description of Neem as a medicinal plant of India is beyond the scope of this page. Interested people will find hundreds of references about Neem in the Internet. Neem is shown in the following Indian stamp issued in 1998. Tourists and patients seeking ayurvedic treatment in India will find Ayurvedic Centers in various parts of the country. Ayurvedic massages and ayurvedic relaxation and rejuvenation techniques can be enjoyed by toursits, even if they are on a short visit only, in many of these centers and also in some local hotels. Here are some links to help you find one of these ayurvedic treatment centers. Ayurveda Centre, India Ayurveda Center, Kerala Indus Valley Ayurvedic Centre, Mysore Ayurveda & Yoga Retreat, Coonoor Ayurveda Resort India, Bangalore Ayurvedic Natural Health Centre, Goa Cochin Ayurvedic Center, New Delhi India Travel Trendz - Ayurveda Center India Ayurvedic Center, Pune The Taj Ayurveda Centre, Kumarakom, Kerala If you really want to know more about Indian medicinal plants, here are some good references: Medicinal Plants of India FRLHT's Encyclopedia of Indian Medicinal Plants ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants - Focus on 960 Species of Traded Medicinal Plants of India and Medicinal Plants of Conservation Concern. If you want to know more about ayurveda or ayurvedic treatment, the following reference will give you authentic information and answer all your questions about ayurveda: What is Ayurvedic Medicine? A detailed description of Indian and other exotic herbs and spices, including their medicinal properties, can be found in The Epicentre. Health benefits of common Indian herbs and spices can be found here. It is written in layman's language. No complicated medical terms!